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Making Babies in Space May Be Harder Than It Sounds | Wired Science | Wired.com

Bookmarked via Diigo on Thursday, August 27, 2009 @ 08:54 CDT by Daniel Andrlik

This Wired article documents an interesting experiment to test the effect of zero gravity on embryo fertilization and development, but the methodology seems flawed to me, primarily because they are testing it on Earth:

To test these effects, the researchers artificially fertilized mouse eggs with sperm that had been stored inside a three-dimensional clinostat, a machine that mimics weightlessness by rotating objects in such a way that the effects of gravity are spread in every direction.

The same results may hold true in space, but we really need to be doing these experiments in orbit before drawing a conclusion.

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A Drug That Could Give You Perfect Visual Memory - io9

Bookmarked via Diigo on Friday, July 3, 2009 @ 17:43 CDT by Daniel Andrlik

This io9 article is reporting on research being conducted in Spain on a drug that enhances visual memory.

From the article:

Mice with the RGS-14 boost could remember objects they had seen for up to two months. Ordinarily the same mice would only be able to remember these objects for about an hour.

[snip]

If this protein boosts visual memory in humans, the implications are staggering. In their paper, the researchers say that it could be used as a memory-enhancer…

It’s interesting that this drug only enhances visual memory, and I’m very curious about any potential parallels this research has with the memory editing/enhancement research that has been going on in Brooklyn.

It now seems almost a certainty that we’ll all be taking memory enhancing drugs at some point in the future, as well as utilizing technologies that make direct use and manipulation of our memories possible. This raises a number of ethical questions, of which I’m not confident we as a society will answer appropriately. That’s a larger subject that I am not prepared to address in this post, but definitely worth thinking about.

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Quantum Theory May Explain Wishful Thinking

Bookmarked via Diigo on Thursday, April 16, 2009 @ 16:04 CDT by Daniel Andrlik

This article describes a fascinating new framework for understanding human cognition and decision making based on principles of quantum probability. Experiments described in this article suggest the classical model of human decision making does not effectively take cognitive dissonance (“wishful thinking” in this case) into account. The resulting quantum model proposed makes a lot more sense to me, and certainly helps explain some of our seemingly irrational impulses.

It’s worth noting that this is just a framework, and in time we may discover the reality to be different, but I find this new model very intriguing.

If you are at all interested in understanding the reason why we make the decisions we do, it is worth your while to give this article a read.

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Brain Power - Brain Researchers Open Door to Editing Memory - NYTimes.com

Bookmarked via Diigo on Friday, April 10, 2009 @ 12:08 CDT by Daniel Andrlik

This New York Times article by Benedict Carey is reporting on a fascinating discovery in the field of neuroscience: a specific molecule that appears to control the way memory is formed in the brain. This is huge, especially since it appears that researchers have already been conducting research with a drug that can inhibit this molecule, effectively limiting the formation or retention of a particular memory. The article talks about some practical uses for the drug, but I’m not clear on how researchers would go about targeting specific memories to block or erase.

Obviously, there are a ton of ethical and practical concerns related to this, and the article hints at them effectively enough without going into a terrible amount of detail. I won’t dive into them yet either, it’s far too big an issue to address in a bookmark, but it is something we should all be discussing.

One other point I found quite interesting is that Carey makes the statement:

Artists and writers have led the exploration of identity, consciousness and memory for centuries. Yet even as scientists sent men to the moon and spacecraft to Saturn and submarines to the ocean floor, the instrument responsible for such feats, the human mind, remained almost entirely dark, a vast and mostly uncharted universe as mysterious as the New World was to explorers of the past.

There’s some judgement implied here, but I find the assignment of roles fascinating. Once again, that’s for a longer post. Sorry to be a tease, but the gears are turning and attempting to yank my thoughts from them prematurely will almost certainly result in broken fingers.

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Dark flow: Proof of another universe? - New Scientist

Bookmarked via Diigo on Monday, January 26, 2009 @ 08:57 CST by Daniel Andrlik

Cosmology has always fascinated me. This article, describing a dark flow discovered by scientist Sasha Kashlinsky that, if confirmed, would indicate significant flaws in our current model of the universe. It may indicate that space-time could be irregular, that matter/energy may not be distributed evenly throughout the universe, and it may indicate that after the Big Bang our universe may have collided with another.

Also, for a bit of a mind-bender check out the bit about how our universe might have been formed with a fractal distribution of matter and how that changes so much.

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